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Dyall Hamiltonian
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Dyall Hamiltonian : ウィキペディア英語版
Dyall Hamiltonian

In quantum chemistry, the Dyall Hamiltonian is a modified Hamiltonian with two-electron nature. It can be written as follows:
:\hat}^D_i + \hat}^D_i = \sum_^ \epsilon_i E_ + \sum_r^ \epsilon_r E_
:\hat^ h_^ E_ +
\frac \sum_^ \left\langle ab \left.\right| cd \right\rangle \left(E_
E_ - \delta_ E_ \right)
:C = 2 \sum_^ h_ + \sum_^ \left( 2 \left\langle ij \left.\right| ij\right\rangle - \left \langle ij \left.\right| ji\right\rangle \right) - 2 \sum_^ \epsilon_i
:h_^ = h_ + \sum_j \left( 2 \left\langle aj \left.\right| bj \right\rangle -
\left\langle aj \left.\right| jb \right\rangle \right)
where labels i,j,\ldots, a,b,\ldots, r,s,\ldots denote core, active and virtual orbitals (see Complete active space) respectively, \epsilon_i and \epsilon_r are the orbital energies of the involved orbitals, and E_ operators are the spin-traced operators a^_a_ + a^_a_. These operators commute with S^2 and S_z, therefore the application of these operators on a spin-pure function produces again a spin-pure function.
The Dyall Hamiltonian behaves like the true Hamiltonian inside the CAS space, having the same eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the true Hamiltonian projected onto the CAS space.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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